<i>Dora the Explorer</i>: Destabilizing the Educative Reality of Participatory Programming

  • Rebecca Lennon Brandeis University

Abstract

Dora the Explorer is a perfect example of how NickJr. uses the resources of television as a potential participatory media to enhance a child’s learning experience. In order for this media to be an interactive learning experience, the audience members need to be fully engaged with the program; even then the elements of learning and retention are questionable. However, this essay argues that the connection between character and audience is artificial, as is the act of participation. Due to the restrictions of the interface, participation and the call for participation is pre-calculated, resulting in a predetermined answer and a programmed interaction that simply simulates a hyper-interplay. This study will analyze the framework of Dora the Explorer with specific interest in participation and communication between the audiences and the characters. Through this analysis of the program, it is argued that the predetermined traits of the series, which defines itself as a didactic tool both through language and participation, disengages itself from accomplishing an educative reality because of its nature in formulation.

Author Biography

Rebecca Lennon, Brandeis University
Ravid Beagley is Lecturer in Children's Literature and Literacy at La Trobe University's Bendigo campus, Victoria, Australia, where he teaches units in Genres, History, Australian and Post-colonial children's literature. He has previously taught in secondary schools, and has been a school and university librarian.
Section
Emerging Voices